Barbiturate Dependance
What are Barbiturates?
Barbiturates are a class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants, used primarily in the past to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizure disorders. They work by slowing down brain activity, producing a calming effect. While they can be effective, barbiturates carry a high risk of dependence and overdose, especially since they can suppress breathing at high doses. Due to these risks, they have largely been replaced by safer alternatives, but they are still sometimes used in certain medical settings. Misuse of barbiturates can lead to serious health complications, including memory problems, mood changes, and respiratory issues.
What are examples of Barbiturates?
- Phenobarbital – commonly used to control seizures
- Secobarbital (Seconal) – sometimes used as a sedative or for preoperative anxiety
- Amobarbital (Amytal) – previously used for anxiety and sleep disorders
- Pentobarbital (Nembutal) – occasionally used in medical or veterinary settings for sedation
- Butalbital – often combined with other medications for migraine relief (such as in
Fioricet)
Does it have negative side effects?
Yes, barbiturates can have significant negative effects, especially with prolonged use or high doses. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, and impaired coordination, which can increase the risk of falls or accidents. At high doses, barbiturates can dangerously suppress breathing, leading to respiratory failure and, in some cases, overdose. Long-term use may result in tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms, which can include anxiety, tremors, seizures, and, in severe cases, life-threatening complications. Due to these risks, barbiturates are typically used only in specific medical cases and under strict supervision.
What are the signs of barbiturate addiction?
- Needing higher doses to achieve the same effect (increased tolerance)
- Strong cravings for barbiturates
- Inability to control use
- Engaging in risky behaviors to obtain barbiturates
- Spending significant time and resources to acquire the drug
- Neglecting family, work, or school responsibilities
- Experiencing withdrawal symptoms, which may include anxiety, tremors, and, in severe cases, seizures
- Experiencing withdrawal symptoms, which may include:
Tremors
Vomiting
Diarrhea
Sweats/chills
Seizures
Take the First Step
You don’t have to face addiction alone. We invite you to take the first step towards healing and recovery by scheduling a confidential evaluation at Northview Wellness. Reach out to us today at 678-626-1868 or request an appointment online. Your path to a brighter, healthier future starts now.